TY - JOUR
T1 - State-wise Dynamics of the Double Burden of Malnutrition among 15–49 Year-old Women in India
T2 - How Much Does the Scenario Change Considering Asian Population-specific BMI Cut-off Values?
AU - Sengupta, Angan
AU - Angeli, Federica
AU - Syamala, Thelakkat Sankaranarayanan
AU - Van Schayck, C. P.
AU - Dagnelie, Pieter
PY - 2014/1/1
Y1 - 2014/1/1
N2 - This article assesses the gravity of the “double burden of malnutrition” across 21 states of India, through a comparative analysis of traditional and Asian population-specific BMI categorizations for overweight and obesity. This study analyzes data on ever-married women (15–49 years) from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-2, 1998–1999; NFHS-3, 2005–2006). Findings depict that Indian women tilt toward high BMI resulting in a co-existence of under- and overweight populations, which portray a regional pattern. With Asian population-specific cut-offs, 11 states can be classified as “double burden states”; however, following traditional categorization, only 4 states face such dual pressure.
AB - This article assesses the gravity of the “double burden of malnutrition” across 21 states of India, through a comparative analysis of traditional and Asian population-specific BMI categorizations for overweight and obesity. This study analyzes data on ever-married women (15–49 years) from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-2, 1998–1999; NFHS-3, 2005–2006). Findings depict that Indian women tilt toward high BMI resulting in a co-existence of under- and overweight populations, which portray a regional pattern. With Asian population-specific cut-offs, 11 states can be classified as “double burden states”; however, following traditional categorization, only 4 states face such dual pressure.
KW - BMI cut-off points
KW - double burden of malnutrition
KW - nutrition transition
KW - obesity
KW - overweight
KW - underweight
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84920100673&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/03670244.2014.891994
DO - 10.1080/03670244.2014.891994
M3 - Article
C2 - 25357268
AN - SCOPUS:84920100673
SN - 0367-0244
VL - 53
SP - 618
EP - 638
JO - Ecology of Food and Nutrition
JF - Ecology of Food and Nutrition
IS - 6
ER -