Studies of isomeric states and limits of particle stability around N∼Z∼40 using fragmentation reactions

P. M. Regan*, C. Chandler, C. J. Pearson, B. Blank, R. Grzywacz, M. Lewitowicz, A. M. Bruce, W. N. Catford, N. Curtis, S. Czajkowski, P. Dessagne, A. Fleury, W. Gelletly, J. Giovinazzo, Z. Janas, C. Longour, C. Marchand, C. Miehe, N. A. Orr, R. D. PageM. S. Pravikoff, A. T. Reed, M. G. Saint-Laurent, S. M. Vincent, R. Wadsworth, D. D. Warner, J. S. Winfield

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

Fragmentation products from a 92Mo beam on a natural nickel target have been used to study structural properties of the very neutron deficient nuclei around N∼Z∼40. We present the first observation of isomeric decays in the Tz=1 systems 36 74Kr, 39 80 Y and 41 84Nb. The isomer in 74Kr is interpreted as the hindered decay from an excited 0+ state, confirming the prediction of prolate/oblate shape coexistence in this nucleus. Transitions from states below an isomer in the N=Z nucleus 43 86Tc have also been tentatively identified, making this the heaviest N=Z system for which decays from excited states have been observed. In addition, we have obtained the first conclusive evidence for the existence of the Tz = -1/2 isotopes 39 77Y, 40 79Zr and 42 83Mo. The data for 39 77Y is of particular interest in light of the reported instability in the lighter odd-Z, Tz = -1/2 systems 69Br and 73Rb.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)431-442
Number of pages12
JournalActa Physica Polonica B
Volume28
Issue number1-2
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 1997

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