Symmetry and internal time on the superspace of asymptotically flat geometries

John L Friedman, Atsushi Higuchi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A difficulty with the canonical approach to quantum gravity, leading to attempts at "third quantization," is the absence of symmetry vectors on the superspace of three-metrics: vector fields that generate transformations of superspace leaving the action invariant. We show that on the superspace of asymptotically flat three-metrics, such symmetry vectors exist. They correspond to diffeomorphisms of each three-geometry that behave asymptotically as elements of the symmetry group at spatial infinity. The conserved momentum associated with a symmetry vector has a conjugate variable which can be regarded as an internal time coordinate of an isolated system. In particular, for asymptotic translations, a corresponding internal time is a center-of-mass coordinate. An appendix considers the natural contravariant and covariant metrics on superspace. Because natural contravariant metrics are not everywhere invertible, the associated covariant metrics are not everywhere defined.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2479-2486
Number of pages8
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume41
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1990

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