TY - JOUR
T1 - The business of protection
T2 - Bass & Co. and trade mark defence, c. 1870–1914
AU - Verma, Shraddha
AU - Higgins, David Michael
PY - 2009/3
Y1 - 2009/3
N2 - This article uses a case study of Bass to examine the business and accounting history of trade mark defence in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. We employ a variety of business, legal and parliamentary records to discuss the measures they adopted to prevent trade mark infringement. The central arguments of this article are that Bass's trade marks were susceptible to infringement because of weaknesses in its business structure, and these, in turn, necessitated a robust defence of its trade marks both before and after the Trade Marks Act, 1875. Of particular interest, we demonstrate that Bass's reliance on the free trade was financially successful, in marked contrast to the predictions of Chandler, and the financial performance of the big London brewers who relied heavily on tied estates.
AB - This article uses a case study of Bass to examine the business and accounting history of trade mark defence in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. We employ a variety of business, legal and parliamentary records to discuss the measures they adopted to prevent trade mark infringement. The central arguments of this article are that Bass's trade marks were susceptible to infringement because of weaknesses in its business structure, and these, in turn, necessitated a robust defence of its trade marks both before and after the Trade Marks Act, 1875. Of particular interest, we demonstrate that Bass's reliance on the free trade was financially successful, in marked contrast to the predictions of Chandler, and the financial performance of the big London brewers who relied heavily on tied estates.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=68149172437&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/09585200802667097
DO - 10.1080/09585200802667097
M3 - Article
SN - 0958-5206
VL - 19
SP - 1
EP - 19
JO - Accounting, Business and Financial History
JF - Accounting, Business and Financial History
IS - 1
ER -