The challenge of revealing and tailoring the dynamics of radio-frequency plasmas

T. Gans, D. O'Connell, V. Schulz-von der Gathen, J. Waskoenig

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The complex dynamics of ionization and excitation mechanisms in capacitively coupled radio-frequency plasmas is discussed for single-and dual-frequency operations in low-pressure and atmospheric pressure plasmas. Electrons are energized through the dynamics of electric fields in the vicinity of the plasma boundary sheaths. Distinctly different power dissipation mechanisms can either co-exist or initiate mode transitions exhibiting characteristic spatio-temporal ionization structures. Phase resolved optical emission spectroscopy, in combination with adequate modelling of the population dynamics of excited states, and numerical simulations reveal dissipation associated with sheath expansion, sheath collapse, transient electron avalanches and wave-particle interactions. In dual-frequency systems the relative phase between the two frequency components provides additional strategies to tailor the plasma dynamics.

Original languageEnglish
Article number034010
Number of pages6
JournalPlasma sources science & technology
Volume19
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2010

Keywords

  • ROTATIONAL STATE POPULATIONS
  • FUNCTIONAL SEPARATION
  • COUPLED PLASMA
  • DISCHARGES
  • SPECTROSCOPY
  • IONIZATION
  • EXCITATION
  • HELIUM
  • MODELS
  • SPACE

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