Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
The impact of domestic water on household enterprises: evidence from Vietnam. / Noel, Stacey; Hoang Thi Phuong, Missing; Soussan, John; Lovett, Jon C.
In: Water policy, Vol. 12, No. 2, 2010, p. 237-247.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The impact of domestic water on household enterprises: evidence from Vietnam
AU - Noel, Stacey
AU - Hoang Thi Phuong, Missing
AU - Soussan, John
AU - Lovett, Jon C.
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - A number of rural household-based productive activities, such as kitchen gardens, livestock rearing and micro enterprises, are dependent on adequate supplies of domestic water to operate. This paper examines whether improved access to piped water can facilitate these types of activities, particularly for poor households. Using data from rural Vietnam, we find that most household enterprises use non-metered water and have very small profit margins. Thus, the evidence suggests that these enterprises may be better supported by a household-level water supply infrastructure, such as well pumps and rainwater catchment tanks, rather than by piped systems in rural areas. We also found an unanticipated link between operating small-scale food production businesses and raising livestock: for many households, waste products from food-based micro enterprises were used for rearing pigs, and this enabled business owners to expand their pork production, a significant source of income and prosperity in rural Vietnam.
AB - A number of rural household-based productive activities, such as kitchen gardens, livestock rearing and micro enterprises, are dependent on adequate supplies of domestic water to operate. This paper examines whether improved access to piped water can facilitate these types of activities, particularly for poor households. Using data from rural Vietnam, we find that most household enterprises use non-metered water and have very small profit margins. Thus, the evidence suggests that these enterprises may be better supported by a household-level water supply infrastructure, such as well pumps and rainwater catchment tanks, rather than by piped systems in rural areas. We also found an unanticipated link between operating small-scale food production businesses and raising livestock: for many households, waste products from food-based micro enterprises were used for rearing pigs, and this enabled business owners to expand their pork production, a significant source of income and prosperity in rural Vietnam.
KW - Asia
KW - Domestic water supply
KW - Micro enterprise
KW - Vietnam
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77950847435&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2166/wp.2009.102
DO - 10.2166/wp.2009.102
M3 - Article
VL - 12
SP - 237
EP - 247
JO - Water policy
JF - Water policy
SN - 1366-7017
IS - 2
ER -