The influence of benzylic protection and allylic substituents on the CuCl-TMEDA catalyzed rearrangement of N-allyl-N-benzyl-2,2-dihaloamides to gamma-lactams. Application to the stereoselective synthesis of pilolactam.

F Ghelfi, F Bellesia, L Forti, G Ghirardini, R Grandi, E Libertini, M C Montemaggi, U M Pagnoni, A Pinetti, L De Buyck, A F Parsons

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A number of N-benzylic protecting groups and allylic substituents have been investigated for the rearrangement, promoted by CuCl-TMEDA, of N-allyl-2,2-dihaloamides to 3,4-disubstituted gamma-lactams. An appreciable chiral induction was observed at the C-4 site when alpha-phenylethylamine was used as a chiral protecting group, while an unexpected Diels-Alder reaction occurred when using a 2-furyl-methyl protection. This rearrangement has been applied to the synthesis of pilolactam, a drug with muscarinic activity. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5839-5852
Number of pages14
JournalTetrahedron
Volume55
Issue number18
Publication statusPublished - 30 Apr 1999

Keywords

  • radicals and radical reactions
  • cyclisation
  • pyrrolidinones
  • lactams
  • RADICAL CYCLIZATIONS
  • N-ALLYLTRICHLOROACETAMIDES
  • AMIDES
  • TEMPERATURE
  • AMINES
  • ESTERS

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