THE STRUCTURAL BASIS OF SEQUENCE-INDEPENDENT PEPTIDE BINDING BY OPPA PROTEIN

J R H TAME, G N MURSHUDOV, E J DODSON, T K NEIL, G G DODSON, C F HIGGINS, A J WILKINSON

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Specific protein-ligand interactions are critical for cellular function, and most proteins select their partners with sharp discrimination. However, the oligopeptide-binding protein of Salmonella typhimurium (OppA) binds peptides of two to five amino acid residues without regard to sequence. The crystal structure of OppA reveals a three-domain organization, unlike other periplasmic binding proteins. In OppA-peptide complexes, the ligands are completely enclosed in the protein interior, a mode of binding that normally imposes tight specificity. The protein fulfills the hydrogen bonding and electrostatic potential of the ligand main chain and accommodates the peptide side chains in voluminous hydrated cavities.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1578-1581
Number of pages4
JournalScience
Volume264
Issue number5165
Publication statusPublished - 10 Jun 1994

Keywords

  • ESCHERICHIA-COLI
  • SALMONELLA-TYPHIMURIUM
  • OLIGOPEPTIDE PERMEASE
  • TRANSPORT
  • RECOGNITION
  • ENCODES
  • GENE
  • MAPS

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