The synthesis of functionalised beta- and gamma-lactams by cyclisation of enamides using copper(I) or ruthenium(II)

J S Bryans, N E A Chessum, A F Parsons, F Ghelfi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Cyclisation of a variety of halo-enamides with copper(I) or ruthenium(II) complexes has been investigated. The regioselectivity of the radical cyclisation, which can proceed via either a 4-exo or 5-endo pathway, to form beta- or gamma -lactam products respectively, is determined by the nature of the metal oxidant and the reaction conditions. Thus, whereas copper(I)bipyridine reactions give predominantly gamma -lactams, the use of copper(I)/TMEDA or dichlorotris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II) affords mainly beta -lactams. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2901-2905
Number of pages5
JournalTetrahedron Letters
Volume42
Issue number15
Publication statusPublished - 9 Apr 2001

Keywords

  • copper and compounds
  • lactams
  • radicals and radical reactions
  • ruthenium and compounds
  • MEDIATED RADICAL CYCLIZATION
  • ALPHA-HALO AMIDES
  • SUBSTITUTED PYRROLIDINONES
  • SECONDARY AMIDES
  • 5-ENDO-TRIG
  • TEMPERATURE
  • 4-EXO-TRIG
  • ATOM

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