The value of (palaeo)ecology to archaeology and the Historic Environment: Kirsty High and Zoe Hazell

Research output: Contribution to conferencePoster

Abstract

The close connections between the Archaeological–Palaeoecological–Ecological communities are particularly evident at wetland sites. The waterlogged conditions which make such sites important in terms of biodiversity and modern Ecology also result in the exceptional preservation of the organic deposits at depth. These sediments contain palaeoecological remains used to identify past economies and reconstruct former landscapes and environmental conditions, as well as preserving organic archaeological remains.
Whilst the shared interests of Archaeology and Palaeoecology are relatively clear, the relationships between Archaeology (and the Historic Environment more widely) and modern Ecology are more subtle; potential links include managing sites using traditional heritage techniques (e.g. coppicing, reed beds), and/or sourcing materials for modern comparative reference collections or experimental archaeology.
Although all three groups have the common desire for the long-term preservation of wetland sites and their constituent deposits, the impact of environmental changes (e.g. through land management practises) on the condition and preservation of organic remains in wetlands is often overlooked. Better understanding these impacts is vital in determining the viability of their long-term preservation in-situ; obtaining initial condition data (e.g. through molecular analysis and/or scoring systems) is rarely undertaken, yet provides a crucial baseline against which subsequent data can be compared.
Using a series of case studies, we will demonstrate the inter-disciplinary connections between Archaeology, Palaeoecology and Ecology. By illustrating the role of Palaeo(Ecology) in understanding the Historic Environment, from site- to landscape-scale, we argue the importance of better protecting and understanding this unique resource in the face of environmental changes.
Original languageEnglish
Publication statusUnpublished - 2018
EventCrossing the Palaeontological - Ecological Gap - University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom
Duration: 30 Aug 201831 Aug 2018
http://www.cpeg.org.uk/

Conference

ConferenceCrossing the Palaeontological - Ecological Gap
Abbreviated titleCPEG
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityLeeds
Period30/08/1831/08/18
Internet address

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