Transition metal cation and phosphate anion electrochemical recognition in water by new polyaza ferrocene macrocyclic ligands

P D Beer, Z Chen, M G B Drew, A O M Johnson, D K Smith, P Spencer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

New polyaza ferrocene macrocyclic ligands 4-7 have been synthesised and with 4, copper(II) and nickel(II) transition metal complexes isolated. Electrochemical investigations reveal these redox-active ligands can electrochemically sense various transition metal cations in polar organic solvents and in water at high pH values with ligands 4 and 5. Aqueous electrochemical competition experiments with Ni2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+ suggest 4 and 5 exhibit a selectivity preference for the copper(II) cation. At lower pH values (6-8) the respective protonated polyammonium forms of 4, 5 and 7 complex and electrochemically detect the biologically important phosphate anions, ATP and hydrogen phosphate in the aqueous environment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)143-150
Number of pages8
JournalINORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
Volume246
Issue number1-2
Publication statusPublished - May 1996

Keywords

  • electrochemistry
  • Polyaza ferrocene ligands
  • transition metal complexes
  • cation complexes
  • phosphate anion complexes
  • RESPONSIVE CROWN ETHERS
  • LARIAT ETHERS
  • BINDING
  • RECEPTORS
  • MOLECULES
  • COMPLEXATION
  • NUCLEOTIDES
  • CENTERS
  • SODIUM
  • LINK

Cite this