Ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like conjugation systems in trypanosomatids

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Abstract

In eukaryotic cells, reversible attachment of ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like modifiers (Ubls) to specific target proteins is conducted by multicomponent systems whose collective actions control protein fate and cell behaviour in precise but complex ways. In trypanosomatids, attachment of ubiquitin and Ubls to target proteins regulates the cell cycle, endocytosis, protein sorting and degradation, autophagy and various aspects of infection and stress responses. The extent of these systems in trypanosomatids has been surveyed in recent reports, while in Leishmania mexicana, essential roles have been defined for many ubiquitin-system genes in deletion mutagenesis and life-cycle phenotyping campaigns. The first steps to elucidate the pathways of ubiquitin transfer among the ubiquitination components and to define the acceptor substrates and the downstream deubiquitinases are now being taken.

Original languageEnglish
Article number102202
Number of pages6
JournalCurrent Opinion in Microbiology
Volume70
Early online date11 Sept 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by a Medical Research Council Studentship to RB ( MRC MR/N018230/ ) and the Wellcome Trust to JCM ( 200807/Z/16/Z ).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Authors

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