Use of copper(II)/diamine catalysts in the desymmetrisation of meso-diols and asymmetric Henry reactions: Comparison of (-)-sparteine and (+)-sparteine surrogates

Steven J. Canipa, Annika Stute, Peter O'Brien*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Four new copper(II)/diamine complexes comprising some (+)-sparteine surrogates and a cyclohexane-derived diamine were prepared and evaluated as chiral catalysts in desymmetrisation of . meso-diols and asymmetric Henry reactions. Mono-benzoylation reactions generated two products with high enantioselectivity (90:10 to 97:3 er). Asymmetric Henry reactions gave nitro alcohols in 90:10 to 98:2 er. Notably, the sense of induction with the (+)-sparteine surrogates was opposite to that obtained using the copper(II)/(-)-sparteine complex. One of the nitro alcohol products was utilised in a concise synthesis of a chiral morpholine.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7395-7403
Number of pages9
JournalTetrahedron
Volume70
Issue number40
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2014

Keywords

  • Benzoylation
  • Copper(II) complexes
  • Diamines
  • Henry reaction
  • Morpholine

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